Files
evolved.lua/evolved/registry.lua
2024-11-23 08:33:43 +07:00

535 lines
13 KiB
Lua

local compat = require 'evolved.compat'
local idpools = require 'evolved.idpools'
---@class evolved.registry
local registry = {}
---
---
---
---
---
local __guids = idpools.idpool()
local __roots = {} ---@type table<evolved.entity, evolved.chunk>
local __chunks = {} ---@type table<evolved.entity, evolved.chunk[]>
local __queries = {} ---@type table<evolved.entity, evolved.query[]>
---
---
---
---
---
---@class evolved.entity
---@field guid integer
---@field chunk? evolved.chunk
---@field index_in_chunk integer
local evolved_entity_mt = {}
evolved_entity_mt.__index = evolved_entity_mt
---@class evolved.query
---@field fragments evolved.entity[]
local evolved_query_mt = {}
evolved_query_mt.__index = evolved_query_mt
---@class evolved.chunk
---@field parent? evolved.chunk
---@field fragment evolved.entity
---@field children table<evolved.entity, evolved.chunk>
---@field entities evolved.entity[]
---@field components table<evolved.entity, any[]>
local evolved_chunk_mt = {}
evolved_chunk_mt.__index = evolved_chunk_mt
---
---
---
---
---
---@param query evolved.query
local function __on_new_query(query)
local main_fragment = query.fragments[#query.fragments]
local main_fragment_queries = __queries[main_fragment] or {}
main_fragment_queries[#main_fragment_queries + 1] = query
__queries[main_fragment] = main_fragment_queries
end
---@param chunk evolved.chunk
local function __on_new_chunk(chunk)
local main_fragment = chunk.fragment
local main_fragment_chunks = __chunks[main_fragment] or {}
main_fragment_chunks[#main_fragment_chunks + 1] = chunk
__chunks[main_fragment] = main_fragment_chunks
end
---
---
---
---
---
---@param entity evolved.entity
local function __detach_entity(entity)
local chunk = assert(entity.chunk)
local index_in_chunk = entity.index_in_chunk
if index_in_chunk == #chunk.entities then
chunk.entities[index_in_chunk] = nil
for _, cs in pairs(chunk.components) do
cs[index_in_chunk] = nil
end
else
chunk.entities[index_in_chunk] = chunk.entities[#chunk.entities]
chunk.entities[index_in_chunk].index_in_chunk = index_in_chunk
chunk.entities[#chunk.entities] = nil
for _, cs in pairs(chunk.components) do
cs[index_in_chunk] = cs[#cs]
cs[#cs] = nil
end
end
entity.chunk = nil
entity.index_in_chunk = 0
end
---@param chunk evolved.chunk
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
local function __chunk_has_fragment(chunk, fragment)
return chunk.components[fragment] ~= nil
end
---@param chunk evolved.chunk
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
local function __chunk_has_all_fragments(chunk, fragment, ...)
local components = chunk.components
if components[fragment] == nil then
return false
end
for i = 1, select('#', ...) do
if components[select(i, ...)] == nil then
return false
end
end
return true
end
---@param chunk evolved.chunk
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
local function __chunk_has_any_fragments(chunk, fragment, ...)
local components = chunk.components
if components[fragment] ~= nil then
return true
end
for i = 1, select('#', ...) do
if components[select(i, ...)] ~= nil then
return true
end
end
return false
end
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return evolved.chunk
---@nodiscard
local function __root_chunk(fragment)
do
local root_chunk = __roots[fragment]
if root_chunk then return root_chunk end
end
---@type evolved.chunk
local root_chunk = {
parent = nil,
fragment = fragment,
children = {},
entities = {},
components = { [fragment] = {} },
}
setmetatable(root_chunk, evolved_chunk_mt)
do
__roots[fragment] = root_chunk
end
__on_new_chunk(root_chunk)
return root_chunk
end
---@param chunk? evolved.chunk
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return evolved.chunk
---@nodiscard
local function __chunk_with_fragment(chunk, fragment)
if chunk == nil then
return __root_chunk(fragment)
end
if fragment.guid == chunk.fragment.guid then
return chunk
end
if fragment.guid < chunk.fragment.guid then
local sibling_chunk = __chunk_with_fragment(chunk.parent, fragment)
return __chunk_with_fragment(sibling_chunk, chunk.fragment)
end
do
local child_chunk = chunk.children[fragment]
if child_chunk then return child_chunk end
end
---@type evolved.chunk
local child_chunk = {
parent = chunk,
fragment = fragment,
children = {},
entities = {},
components = { [fragment] = {} },
}
for f, _ in pairs(chunk.components) do
child_chunk.components[f] = {}
end
setmetatable(child_chunk, evolved_chunk_mt)
do
chunk.children[fragment] = child_chunk
end
__on_new_chunk(child_chunk)
return child_chunk
end
---@param chunk? evolved.chunk
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return evolved.chunk?
---@nodiscard
local function __chunk_without_fragment(chunk, fragment)
if chunk == nil then
return nil
end
if fragment.guid == chunk.fragment.guid then
return chunk.parent
end
if fragment.guid < chunk.fragment.guid then
local sibling_chunk = __chunk_without_fragment(chunk.parent, fragment)
return __chunk_with_fragment(sibling_chunk, chunk.fragment)
end
return chunk
end
---
---
---
---
---
---@return evolved.entity
---@nodiscard
function registry.entity()
local guid = idpools.acquire_id(__guids)
---@type evolved.entity
local entity = {
guid = guid,
chunk = nil,
index_in_chunk = 0,
}
return setmetatable(entity, evolved_entity_mt)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
function registry.is_alive(entity)
return idpools.is_id_alive(__guids, entity.guid)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
function registry.destroy(entity)
if not registry.is_alive(entity) then
error(string.format('entity %s is not alive', entity), 2)
end
if entity.chunk ~= nil then
__detach_entity(entity)
end
idpools.release_id(__guids, entity.guid)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return any
---@nodiscard
function registry.get(entity, fragment)
local chunk_components = entity.chunk and entity.chunk.components[fragment]
if chunk_components == nil then
error(string.format('entity %s does not have fragment %s', entity, fragment), 2)
end
return chunk_components[entity.index_in_chunk]
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param default any
---@return any
---@nodiscard
function registry.get_or(entity, fragment, default)
local chunk_components = entity.chunk and entity.chunk.components[fragment]
if chunk_components == nil then
return default
end
return chunk_components[entity.index_in_chunk]
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
function registry.has(entity, fragment)
return entity.chunk ~= nil and __chunk_has_fragment(entity.chunk, fragment)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
function registry.has_all(entity, fragment, ...)
return entity.chunk ~= nil and __chunk_has_all_fragments(entity.chunk, fragment, ...)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return boolean
---@nodiscard
function registry.has_any(entity, fragment, ...)
return entity.chunk ~= nil and __chunk_has_any_fragments(entity.chunk, fragment, ...)
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param component any
function registry.assign(entity, fragment, component)
component = component == nil and true or component
local chunk_components = entity.chunk and entity.chunk.components[fragment]
if chunk_components == nil then
error(string.format('entity %s does not have fragment %s', entity, fragment), 2)
end
chunk_components[entity.index_in_chunk] = component
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param component any
function registry.insert(entity, fragment, component)
component = component == nil and true or component
local old_chunk = entity.chunk
local new_chunk = __chunk_with_fragment(old_chunk, fragment)
if old_chunk == new_chunk then
error(string.format('entity %s already has fragment %s', entity, fragment), 2)
end
local old_index_in_chunk = entity.index_in_chunk
local new_index_in_chunk = new_chunk and #new_chunk.entities + 1 or 0
if new_chunk ~= nil then
new_chunk.entities[new_index_in_chunk] = entity
new_chunk.components[fragment][new_index_in_chunk] = component
if old_chunk ~= nil then
for old_f, old_cs in pairs(old_chunk.components) do
local new_cs = new_chunk.components[old_f]
new_cs[new_index_in_chunk] = old_cs[old_index_in_chunk]
end
end
end
if old_chunk ~= nil then
__detach_entity(entity)
end
entity.chunk = new_chunk
entity.index_in_chunk = new_index_in_chunk
end
---@param entity evolved.entity
---@param fragment evolved.entity
function registry.remove(entity, fragment)
local old_chunk = entity.chunk
local new_chunk = __chunk_without_fragment(old_chunk, fragment)
if old_chunk == new_chunk then
error(string.format('entity %s does not have fragment %s', entity, fragment), 2)
end
local old_index_in_chunk = entity.index_in_chunk
local new_index_in_chunk = new_chunk and #new_chunk.entities + 1 or 0
if new_chunk ~= nil then
new_chunk.entities[new_index_in_chunk] = entity
if old_chunk ~= nil then
for new_f, new_cs in pairs(new_chunk.components) do
local old_cs = old_chunk.components[new_f]
new_cs[new_index_in_chunk] = old_cs[old_index_in_chunk]
end
end
end
if old_chunk ~= nil then
__detach_entity(entity)
end
entity.chunk = new_chunk
entity.index_in_chunk = new_index_in_chunk
end
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return evolved.query
---@nodiscard
function registry.query(fragment, ...)
local fragments = { fragment, ... }
table.sort(fragments, function(a, b)
return a.guid < b.guid
end)
---@type evolved.query
local query = {
fragments = fragments,
}
setmetatable(query, evolved_query_mt)
__on_new_query(query)
return query
end
---@param query evolved.query
---@return fun(): evolved.chunk?
---@nodiscard
function registry.execute(query)
local main_fragment = query.fragments[#query.fragments]
local main_fragment_chunks = __chunks[main_fragment] or {}
---@type evolved.chunk[]
local matched_chunk_stack = {}
for _, main_fragment_chunk in ipairs(main_fragment_chunks) do
if __chunk_has_all_fragments(main_fragment_chunk, compat.unpack(query.fragments)) then
matched_chunk_stack[#matched_chunk_stack + 1] = main_fragment_chunk
end
end
return function()
while #matched_chunk_stack > 0 do
local matched_chunk = matched_chunk_stack[#matched_chunk_stack]
matched_chunk_stack[#matched_chunk_stack] = nil
for _, matched_chunk_child in pairs(matched_chunk.children) do
matched_chunk_stack[#matched_chunk_stack + 1] = matched_chunk_child
end
return matched_chunk
end
end
end
---@param fragment evolved.entity
---@param ... evolved.entity
---@return evolved.chunk
---@nodiscard
function registry.chunk(fragment, ...)
local fragments = { fragment, ... }
table.sort(fragments, function(a, b)
return a.guid < b.guid
end)
local chunk = __root_chunk(fragments[1])
for i = 2, #fragments do
chunk = __chunk_with_fragment(chunk, fragments[i])
end
return chunk
end
---
---
---
---
---
function evolved_entity_mt:__tostring()
local index, version = idpools.unpack_id(self.guid)
return string.format('[%d;%d]', index, version)
end
function evolved_query_mt:__tostring()
local fragment_ids = ''
for _, fragment in ipairs(self.fragments) do
fragment_ids = string.format('%s%s', fragment_ids, fragment)
end
return string.format('(%s)', fragment_ids)
end
function evolved_chunk_mt:__tostring()
local fragment_ids = ''
local chunk_iter = self; while chunk_iter do
fragment_ids = string.format('%s%s', chunk_iter.fragment, fragment_ids)
chunk_iter = chunk_iter.parent
end
return string.format('{%s}', fragment_ids)
end
---
---
---
---
---
return registry