diff --git a/json/tests/test/com/intellij/json/JsonIconsAstLoadingTest.kt b/json/tests/test/com/intellij/json/JsonIconsAstLoadingTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..405e1a31a784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/json/tests/test/com/intellij/json/JsonIconsAstLoadingTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright 2000-2024 JetBrains s.r.o. and contributors. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license.
+package com.intellij.json
+
+import com.intellij.openapi.util.registry.Registry
+import com.intellij.testFramework.fixtures.BasePlatformTestCase
+import com.intellij.util.AstLoadingFilter
+import com.intellij.util.PsiIconUtil
+import com.intellij.util.ThrowableRunnable
+import java.util.function.Supplier
+
+class JsonIconsAstLoadingTest : BasePlatformTestCase() {
+
+  override fun setUp() {
+    super.setUp()
+
+    Registry.get("ast.loading.filter").setValue(true, testRootDisposable);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If this test fails for your [com.intellij.ide.IconProvider] you MUST avoid loading PSI by either:
+   * - indexing and accessing index instead from [com.intellij.ide.IconProvider];
+   * - cached computation on AST, e.g., using [com.intellij.util.gist.GistAstMarker].
+   */
+  fun testNoAstLoadedFromIconProviders() {
+    val file = myFixture.addFileToProject("package.json", """
+      {
+        "name": "my-awesome-package",
+        "version": "1.0.0",
+        "author": "Your Name <email@example.com>"
+      }
+    """.trimIndent())
+
+    AstLoadingFilter.disallowTreeLoading(ThrowableRunnable {
+      PsiIconUtil.getIconFromProviders(file, 0)
+    }, Supplier { "IconProvider must not access PSI of files directly! Use either indexes or GistManager to cache computation" })
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/plugins/yaml/testSrc/org/jetbrains/yaml/YamlIconsAstLoadingTest.kt b/plugins/yaml/testSrc/org/jetbrains/yaml/YamlIconsAstLoadingTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a8d04bec6255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/yaml/testSrc/org/jetbrains/yaml/YamlIconsAstLoadingTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// Copyright 2000-2024 JetBrains s.r.o. and contributors. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license.
+package org.jetbrains.yaml
+
+import com.intellij.openapi.util.registry.Registry
+import com.intellij.testFramework.fixtures.BasePlatformTestCase
+import com.intellij.util.AstLoadingFilter
+import com.intellij.util.PsiIconUtil
+import com.intellij.util.ThrowableRunnable
+import java.util.function.Supplier
+
+class YamlIconsAstLoadingTest : BasePlatformTestCase() {
+
+  override fun setUp() {
+    super.setUp()
+
+    Registry.get("ast.loading.filter").setValue(true, testRootDisposable);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If this test fails for your [com.intellij.ide.IconProvider] you MUST avoid loading PSI by either:
+   * - indexing and accessing index instead from [com.intellij.ide.IconProvider];
+   * - cached computation on AST, e.g., using [com.intellij.util.gist.GistAstMarker].
+   */
+  fun testNoAstLoadedFromIconProviders() {
+    val file = myFixture.addFileToProject("deployment.yaml", """
+      apiVersion: apps/v1
+      kind: Pod
+    """.trimIndent())
+
+    AstLoadingFilter.disallowTreeLoading(ThrowableRunnable {
+      PsiIconUtil.getIconFromProviders(file, 0)
+    }, Supplier { "IconProvider must not access PSI of files directly! Use either indexes or GistManager to cache computation" })
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file